System Design Visualized
Lesson 3.2

The 4-step process (and the clock)

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Every design interview, and every design chapter in this course, follows the same four steps. In a typical 45-minute interview the time splits roughly like this:

StepWhat you doTime
1Understand the problem and establish the design scope3–10 min
2Propose a high-level design and get buy-in10–15 min
3Design deep dive10–25 min
4Wrap up3–5 min

Key takeaways

  • Scope → blueprint → deep dive → wrap up.
  • Spend most of your time on the high-level design and the deep dive.

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